FIPS 199 is primarily concerned with which of the following?

FIPS 199, or Federal Information Processing Standard 199, is focused on categorizing information and information systems based on the potential impact that loss of confidentiality, integrity, or availability could have on an organization. This categorization is crucial as it provides the framework for determining the level of security needed to protect various types of information.

By defining the impact levels—low, moderate, or high—FIPS 199 helps agencies to assess the importance of the data they manage and apply appropriate security measures accordingly. This process is foundational for implementing security management across federal agencies, ensuring that resources are allocated effectively based on risk assessments.

While the other options refer to important aspects of federal security and privacy—such as cybersecurity thresholds or minimum security standards—they do not specifically capture the core purpose of FIPS 199. Its primary role is to categorize rather than set specific thresholds or standards directly.