How does FITSI mandate data encryption?

The most accurate understanding of FITSI's approach to data encryption involves the requirement for encryption of sensitive data both at rest and in transit. This comprehensive mandate underscores the importance of protecting sensitive information throughout its lifecycle.

Data at rest refers to inactive data stored physically in any digital form, like databases or data warehouses, while data in transit describes data actively moving from one location to another, such as across networks. By requiring encryption in both cases, FITSI ensures that sensitive data is safeguarded from unauthorized access, breaches, and other security threats, whether it is being stored or transmitted.

This requirement is particularly essential for organizations that handle sensitive information, as it helps maintain confidentiality and integrity while complying with various regulations and standards regarding information security. Therefore, the stipulation for encryption in both scenarios significantly strengthens the overall security posture of organizations adhering to FITSI standards.