In a security context, what is meant by "compliance"?

In a security context, "compliance" refers to the adherence to established security policies and legal regulations that govern the handling of sensitive information and overall security practices. Organizations must operate within these frameworks to mitigate risks and protect data appropriately. Compliance ensures that companies not only follow internal policies but also meet external requirements set by laws, industry standards, and regulatory bodies. This is critical for maintaining trust with stakeholders, protecting intellectual property, and avoiding legal ramifications.

The focus on adhering to established rules and guidelines underscores the importance of maintaining a secure operating environment, which is a fundamental aspect of organizational governance. It involves implementing necessary controls, conducting assessments, and regularly updating practices to align with evolving regulations and threats.