What does SP 800-30 provide guidance on?

SP 800-30, published by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), specifically provides guidance on conducting risk assessments. Risk assessments are a critical part of any organization's security program, as they help identify vulnerabilities and threats as well as assess the potential impacts these risks could have on an organization.

The document outlines a comprehensive process that involves identifying and evaluating risks associated with the systems and data in an organization, including the assets, threats, vulnerabilities, and impacts. By following the guidance in SP 800-30, organizations can systematically determine the level of risk they face and make informed decisions on how to manage those risks effectively through appropriate controls and mitigations.

This focus on risk assessment ensures that organizations can prioritize their security efforts and allocate resources where they are most needed, ultimately helping to protect their information systems and data.